The foot-and-mouth disease virus is a highly contagious and economically devastating virus of cloven-hooved animals, including cattle, buffalo, sheep, and goats, causing reduced animal productivity and posing international trade restrictions.For decades, chemically inactivated vaccines have been serving as the most effective strategy for the manage

Osmophores of Gymnadenia conopsea are located 1964-1973 Doors on the adaxial surface of labellum and on distal parts of two lateral sepals.Osmophore cells are characterised with a large nucleus, and dense, granular cytoplasm, which contains numerous membranes of ER and large lipid droplets.Plastids are probably involved in the synthesis of fragrant